Psoriasis on the legs — causes and treatment

The disease manifests itself in all parts of the body, and amaze not only the skin but also the nails, the joints.

The main symptom of the disease is the emergence of certain areas of the skin, rashes of different sizes. They can be about the diameter of a pea, and also reach the size of an egg. Spots are usually nestled white scales, which are easy to solve, but if you try to clean the affected area of the skin, flaking, only amplified. In this article we look at one of the types of psoriasis, and this is the reason psoriasis on the feet. What are its types, causes and methods of treatment we look at below.

The main causes of the disease

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Can not distinguish the exact causes of the disease, because until now, doctors and scientists were able to obtain reliable answers on the causes of the origin of the disease. Clinical studies are ongoing or one decade, however, the disease has such a complex character, that explain its origin cannot be. There are only a few assumptions, which we'll talk about below. So, on the causing factors of psoriasis include:

  • genetic predisposition;
  • violation of the metabolic processes in the body;
  • shortcomings in the work of the organs of the endocrine system;
  • some infectious diseases;
  • dry and cold climate;
  • injury and friction of the skin sheets;
  • effect on the skin chemicals, and more.

The disease has several forms, each of which is accompanied by some symptoms. Next, consider the types of rashes that can be observed in humans and what does psoriasis on the feet.

The dotted (common)

This is one of the most common forms of the disease. More than 80% of all patients have this kind of pathology.

Noticed the psoriasis manifests itself in the emergence of numerous red spots, the rash quickly spreads her legs. Papules are usually small in size, their diameter 2-3 cm, but if left untreated, are intertwined between each other, forming large area lesions. Eruptions are accompanied by intense discomfort and itching, when you try to remove the flakes or injuries spots, often observed bleeding. Psoriasis on my lap most often occurs precisely in this form.

Spot

This type is also expanded, but not as much as the previous one. For it are characteristic the tear or spot the rashes are red or bright scarlet color. Stand out above the surface of the skin to 1-2 mm and significantly wait.

Often that causes the factor of this form of the disease is to transfer the patient to respiratory infections. This form may appear on the knees and other parts of the foot.

Pustular (exudative)

This type is less widespread, however, is much harder. The treatment takes a relatively long time and requires a comprehensive approach. It is characterized by the appearance of severe acne in form of pustules, with a transparent or purulent discharging. Often appear on the legs and feet. The patient's skin warm, often bleeding. Treatment of psoriasis on the legs when this type rarely gives immediate results. Here are typical frequent relapses.

Inversny psoriasis

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Here they appear smooth pink spots, is not accompanied by peeling. In some cases the flaking dermis yet occurred, but is weak or moderate. Also inversny psoriasis has a rash that rises above the surface of the skin. Place of localization of this type of disease of the thigh (inner side). Patients often called this type of pathology is psoriasis on the sides.

Onihodistrofiya

Here is a suggested psoriasis of the nails and the skin around them. The characteristic symptoms is a change in color, shape of the nail plate. When the progression of the disease of the nail is separated from the body of the finger, and, in consequence, arise from unsightly scars and severe deformity.

Eritrodermicheskii views

One of the forms of the disease, which is very hard to treat. Symptomatology of the disease is quite extensive and is accompanied by severe and painful interventions skin sheets. Human skin is highly inflamed and seems to peel. All of this leads to a strong swelling, itching, soreness. The lymph nodes of the patient increased, and it hurts.

The most commonly Eritrodermicheskii psoriasis is the result of improper treatment of other, lighter forms. However, sometimes the pathology arises and on their own.

Psoriatic arthritis

A very severe form of psoriasis, accompanied by a reactionary severe pain in the joints and the muscles. Feelings of pain are accompanied by deep swelling of the tissues, the skin gains a red tint.

Treatment of psoriasis on the feet

On the basis of the longstanding practice of the treatment of psoriasis, has managed to figure out the impossibility of its complete cure. Every effort is aimed primarily at the elimination of symptoms, restoration of the skin sheets, as well as preventive measures, aimed at maintaining long-term remission. So, how to treat psoriasis on the feet?

Doctors recommend for therapy of this severe disease use a comprehensive approach, which includes medical therapy, folk therapy, as well as methods of rehabilitation.

In the moderate stage of the disease is the most frequently applied means for the local application. It is the creams, ointments, gels. It can be drugs, such as the hormonal basis and not on a hormonal basis. Such medicines include:

  • salicylic acid ointment;
  • prednizalonovaya;
  • zinc ointment;
  • daivonex and more.

In medium forms along with the medical treatment of applying phototherapy, laser treatment, and also cryotherapy and plazmoforez. Often when complications of the disease using corticosteroid ointments. To them include:

  • cortisone;
  • hydrocortisone;
  • darmoveit and more.

Than treat still treat psoriasis on the feet? If the disease gets the last, most difficult stage, the treatment containing a variety of drugs. Drugs are used combined action. Most often it is the hormonal agents, which have strong effects. It is also important to include vitamin therapy and antihistamine drugs.

Folk medicine

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Often people from a variety of reasons to seek alternative methods of treatment, the rejection of synthetic drugs. How to cure psoriasis on feet with the help of folk remedies, we find further.

Often for cleaning the skin use of herbal medicine. The combination of these herbs, such as chamomile, celandine, succession, calendula, as well as nettle, allows you to gently remove itching, inflammation. Herbal infusions contribute to the strengthening of the body and better skin regeneration.

It is also an effective natural product against psoriasis, birch tar, also used and pine. On the basis of tar preparing ointments, aids, very effective is considered to be cleaning of the skin with the help of degtyarnogo soap.

Tar soap cure of psoriasis

Well removes symptoms of this product of beekeeping, how to make propolis. Its use in combination with a variety of components.

When using the remedies of the folk medicine it is necessary to take into account the risk of allergic reactions and complications of the current illness. To avoid all this, it is recommended to established this kind of therapy with the attending physician.